foxtail palm crown rot

A well-grown tree can have massive fronds up to 10 feet long or more. In its natural habitat it grows in stony, sandy and wooded areas, a protected park in the Cabo Melville National Park grows richness of its fauna and flora. The foxtail is a beautiful exotic crown-shaft palm with dark green bushy leaves resembling fox tails. Root rot develops when the roots are water-logged too long. range of soils (pH 5.6–7.8) green crownshaft and a crown . While symptoms may vary from plant to plant, there is often little you can do once the disease occurs. The fungus produces three types of spores—sporangia that can be moved by wind or water, zoospores that are motile in water, and chlamydospores that are very long lived in the soil. Homeowners in frost-free regions have a vast array of palms to choose from, and foxtail palm is one of the most popular. Nutritional Deficiencies of Foxtail Palms Foxtail Palms will suffer from severe deficiencies and chlorosis the inability to produce chlorophyll. Avoiding overly wet soil around plants and trees is important. well drained. - Foxtails will tolerate a fair amount of salt spray and strong winds. While symptoms may vary from plant to plant, there is often little you can do once the disease occurs. However, it can also be a problem with trees and shrubs as well and is oftentimes detrimental to the plants. A queen palm’s growth bud is located at the top and center of the queen palm just below where new leaves emerge. They are considered great accent pieces for any lawn or garden when planted alone. They can be told apart from other palms by their single gray trunk, grow to 10 metres and sprout light Wholesale and retail palms, delivered to your door across the East Coast of Australia. Infected areas may be discolored, usually tan or dark colored, which is indicative of dead tissue. The large, compound, evergreen fronds on the top of an unbranched trunk is a familiar view in tropical and subtropical regions of the world. I have treated the palm every week or two since I noticed the rot. It is a good idea to let palms go dry between watering. In some cases, plant growth may become stunted, yet the plants may still continue to put out blooms, albeit few. They were planted two weeks before the freeze and now all ... Q. The fungus presents as small, rough black spots covering older leaves and stems. Crown rot commonly affects many types of plants in the garden, including vegetables. The fronds turn a light greyish-brown and then darker brown as they collapse at the base. This easy-growing tree grows fast and produces fronds that have a lush, full, feathery look. Like all plants, palms produce flowers and seeds. No Pole saw or ladder required, this palm is self cleaning meaning it sheds its … In King Palm (Archontophoenix cunninghamiana), spores of the fungus can almost always be found under the clasping leaf bases. This fungal disease is often favored by wet conditions and heavy soils. range of soils (pH 5.6–7.8) green crownshaft and a crown . Plants afflicted with this disease experience rot around their stems, in the area where the stem joins the root. It has a pale . as long as the medium is of 8–10 leaves that range in . it causes a trunk rot (Fig. Captan or Aliette are most often used. It has a lot of similar characteristics with the Royal Palm Tree and sometimes is even called "dwarf royal palm". And for sure use smaller pots (when getting palms bare rooted, always use the smallest pots you can get away with until you get some really healthy root growth and leave in those pots until the roots are almost totally root bound- THEN move to larger pots). Scale on Sago Palms Salt Spray With palms that are close to the ocean, there is a possibility of the build-up of salts, which can cause the ends of the fronds to turn brown, especially on the ocean side of the palm. Rotating vegetable crops, like tomatoes, every couple of seasons can help too. Trees will usually not survive either, depending on how bad they’re affected. Foxtail Palms, native to Northern Australia are one of the most attractive known palm species. If you are going for a more dramatic effect, these palms may also be planted in groups of three or more. Drench the soil (2 tbsp. If e-mail pleas for reassurance are any indication, palm owners are the most worried gardeners these days. They can grow in a wide with leaf scars. Palm trees are the ornament of tropical areas. may appear to have a two-tiered canopy (Figure 16). I though I ... Q. Foxtail Palms - My foxtail palm is about 2.5 years old and about 5ft tall. This palm tree is really very popular, and is widely grown for ornamental purposes. There is a huge difference between a mature palm and a juvenile palm. Tree may develop dark areas on the bark around the crown with dark sap oozing from the edges of the diseased area. Wodyetia bifurcata also known as the foxtail palm tree is native to Australia from an area called “Cape Melville”. Rotting may appear on one side or only on lateral branches at first and eventually spreads to the rest of the plant. This easy-growing tree grows fast and produces fronds that have a lush, full, feathery look. Fungicide can also be applied to the root zone by soil drench or deep root injection. Foxtail palms grow rapidly trunks that are slender, gray, in full sun to partial shade. However, few of us are able to recognize even the few minor problems these trees do have. canariensis causes Fusarium wilt, a lethal vascular disease of Canary Island date palm. You think your palm is okay and made it, then suddenly it just croaks and all the fronds fall off. Typically, crown rot is fatal, although it can be treated in some cases if a gardener is willing to put in some extensive efforts. Foxtail palm is thornless and has a slender, closely ringed bottle shaped to columnar trunk that grows up to 30 ft tall. Hosing salts out of crown once a week will help the problem. The palm stalled for a while but started to push the dead material out of the growth point. As it looks quite similar to the coconut palm, the queen palm tree (Syagrus romanzoffiana) was earlier classified under the genus Cocos as Cocos plumosa, but was then later moved to the genus Syagrus.This genus (Syagrus) consists of palms that are native to the area of South America. Water plants only when necessary, allowing at least the top inch or so of soil to dry out between watering intervals. Water twice a month during summer and once every six weeks during the winter months. Planting a row of Foxtails will instantly give your garden a lush tropical feel. This collapse of the top fronds is the most common symptom of fungal activity. Symptoms include the appearance of brown sunken spots on developing fronds. Foxtail Palms thrive in warm dry climates and are fast growers. The foxtail palm bears white blossoms of both sexes at the base of its crown, and a single palm is capable of producing fertile seeds. The fruit is showy and bright red, each one the size of a small tomato. Palm trees are the ornament of tropical areas. A Canary Island date palm tree located on Bayshore Boulevard in south Tampa is dying from a disease known as lethal bronzing. This fungal disease is often favored by wet conditions and heavy soils. I have treated with H2O2 as well as daconil. Here are some basic tips that should help you grow Foxtail Palms. In fact, many of the varieties of palms we grow here in central Florida including our state tree, the Sabal Palm, are trouble free and easy to maintain in most landscapes. Please… They are commonly found in Africa, Asia, Central America, South America, and the Pacific islands. 5). Usually, there’s little you can do to save plants, so prevention is important. - Foxtails look particularly great when planted on one or all four corners of your house. Bury it 1/4 to 1/2-inch below the surface of the potting mix. Unfortunately, like many other palms, foxtail palm is a heavy feeder and often suffers from a range of nutritional deficiencies. Typically, crown rot is fatal, although it can be treated in some cases if a gardener is willing to put in some extensive efforts. Nutritional Deficiencies of Foxtail Palms Foxtail Palms will suffer from severe deficiencies and chlorosis the inability to produce chlorophyll. The most insidious damage is later crown rot from cold exposure. Repeat this twice at 30-day intervals. The potassium is particularly important since your palm may suffer from a deficiency in low potassium soils. Look for one that is. Call in an arborist if your palm tree won’t open. Sometimes the spores of pink rot can be found under the pseudobark of the palm (Fig. well drained. While the crown or lower stem of plants affected by this disease may exhibit dry rotting at or near the soil line, most other symptoms often go unnoticed—until it’s too late. In palms with shorter trunks, which have less lignified tissue overall, the disease may occur anywhere on the trunk. The first symptom of infection is the withering and drooping of older fronds. Root rot develops when the roots are water-logged too long. The Foxtail Palm Tree. I have treated with H2O2 as well as daconil. Wodyetia bifurcata, known as the Foxtail Palm, is a medium height, thin trunk palm that is self-cleaning and has a smooth crown shaft. Crown rot treatment is difficult, especially if it’s not caught early enough, which is often the case. These diseases can be avoided by cultivating the foxtail palm in temperate climates and in well-drained soils. Root rot develops when the roots are water-logged too long. Amending heavy, clay soil will help with any drainage issues that normally encourage this disease. They are fast growers, once established growing over a foot per year to a height of 30 foot tall. Symptoms include the appearance of brown sunken spots on developing fronds. So what exactly is this and how do you stop crown rot before it is too late? The foxtail palm bears white blossoms of both sexes at the base of its crown, and a single palm is capable of producing fertile seeds. as long as the medium is of 8–10 leaves that range in . New growth is stunted and is pale green or yellow in color. Crown rot is a disease which affects many different types of plants. This is caused by the weight of the fruit stalks, each of which can weigh over 100 pounds, forcing the leaves that are below them in the crown downward. - In order to keep your palms looking healthy and attractive, prune your Foxtails' dead fronds. Fronds collapse and droop parallel to the trunk. Palm trees are one of the plants we grow that homeowners believe are drought tolerant and basically trouble free. Christmas Palm Trees are much smaller and are easier to manage in comparison to the Royal Palm … - The soil of your Foxtail Palm must be well maintained and properly cared for. Plant the foxtail palm seed. Crown rot symptoms include fronds turning brown and the center stalk dying. Hosing salts out of crown once a week will help the problem. Split Crown. Host: Different forms of Fusarium oxysporum exist, and they typically are host-species-specific. 4). swollen at the base, and ringed . Nevertheless, you should still ensure that it has everything Wholesale and retail palms, delivered to … A disease known as 'lethal bronzing' is killing off palm … The foxtail is a beautiful exotic crown-shaft palm with dark green bushy leaves resembling fox tails. They also serve as house or conservatory plants that look extremely gorgeous in well-lit areas. Crown rot symptoms include fronds turning brown and the center stalk dying. Q. Foxtail Palm Trees After Freeze - We have four foxtail palms trees that are 12 feet high. The fungus causes damage to this bud leading to the collapse of the new growth. The palm stalled for a while but started to push the dead material out of the growth point. In addition to being a very attractive palm tree, the foxtail is easy to grow, with its leaves shedding from the crown when dry without the need for pruning, it is … Foxtail palm is thornless and has a slender, closely ringed bottle shaped to columnar trunk that grows up to 30 ft tall. When planted in cold climates or wet soils, the palm develops fungal disease such as crown rot or root rot and dies. Foxtail Palms, native to Northern Australia are one of the most attractive known palm species. Foxtail palms grow rapidly trunks that are slender, gray, in full sun to partial shade. No Pole saw or ladder required, this palm is self cleaning meaning it sheds its … Problem: Palm trees rely on a blend of nutrients in the soil to support their growth. The fronds turn a light greyish-brown and then darker brown as they collapse at the base. There are varying segrees of palm hardiness...leaf burn/spotting from cold damage, frond loss, and trunk death. They can grow in a wide with leaf scars. The Christmas Palm Tree, scientific name Adonidia merrillii, is one of the most popular palms in Florida. This fast-growing tree can gain as much as three feet of trunk height a year, reaching approximately 30 feet at maturity with a bushy 20-foot spread of full, dark green, feather-like -- properly called pinnate -- fronds; the crown usually consists of 10 to 12 fronds. Rub the entire foxtail palm seed with a coarse sandpaper so that the seed's surface is grooved. 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Unfortunately, there often are no visible indications that a palm has Thielaviopsis trunk rot until either the trunk collapses on itself (Figs. - Foxtail Palms are prized for their beautifully solid trunks and their feathery leaves. As it looks quite similar to the coconut palm, the queen palm tree (Syagrus romanzoffiana) was earlier classified under the genus Cocos as Cocos plumosa, but was then later moved to the genus Syagrus.This genus (Syagrus) consists of palms that are native to the area of South America. Tips for Growing Magnificent Foxtail Palms (Wodyetia bifurcata). Plants afflicted with this disease experience rot around their stems, in the area where the stem joins the root. Foxtail palms will work well in large containers while they're young. A well-grown tree can have massive fronds up to 10 feet long or more. Crown rot is a disease caused by a soil-borne fungus which can survive in the soil indefinitely. After flowering, a more mature foxtail bears a large, heavy cluster of fruit containing seeds. The symptoms for Queen palms are the opposite of Ganoderma butt rot. In palms with shorter trunks, which have less lignified tissue overall, the disease may occur anywhere on the trunk. Dig the new hole only to the depth of the root ball to prevent the tree from settling in loose soil, which makes a foxtail palm more vulnerable to crown rot. In order to ensure only the best growth for your palm, use a fertilizer that is vitamin packed. It has exposed roots at the base and brown spotting on the leaves. Keeping Your Foxtails Disease Free. Q. Foxtail Palm - Our Foxtail Palm lost its top/crown during Hurricane Irma. Ganoderma Root & Butt Rot: This disease is caused by the fungus, Ganoderma zonatum, which can infect many types of palms. It is extremely important to prune properly by cutting six inches away from the trunk. I have a potted palm that is suffering from some significant crown rot. Foxtail palms will work well in large containers while they're young. Salt Spray With palms that are close to the ocean, there is a possibility of the build-up of salts, which can cause the ends of the fronds to turn brown, especially on the ocean side of the palm. All you need to do is take a broom handle and make several holes 6 inches or more deep around the tree about a foot and half out from the trunk of the tree and pour each hole full to the top with Epsom salts....... your tree will green up and be the best looking tree on the block......I think your main problem is it is plants close to your house and therefore the cement block is leaching into the roots of … Fox Tail Palm - My fox tail palm looks dry and the stem looks as if the sun dried it up because it shrunk ... Q. Foxtail Palm - I planted a foxtail palm last October. Sign up for our newsletter. Ganoderma butt rot caused by Ganoderma zonatum is a deadly disease that has no treatment or cure, it is apparent by a conch like shell on the side of the trunk of a dead or dyeing foxtail palm. A disease known as 'lethal bronzing' is killing off palm … Otherwise the likely hood for dessicated roots, root rot and root damage are way too high. - It is important to keep your watering to a minimum as well. On Queen palms (Syagrus spp.) These easy to grow, worry free palms have a wide tolerance to different soil types, including rocky sands and alkaline limestone soils. Crown rot is a disease which affects many different types of plants. However, you can try cutting away the affected bark and removing the soil from base of the tree down to the main roots to allow the crown to dry out. Rough winter weather, heavy rain, saturated soil—all these things can play a role in a palm tree spear not opening up. Anticipate a mature height above twenty feet but almost always below thirty feet. Phytophthora bud rot is observed in container nurseries, field nurseries, and in the landscape in all stages of palm development. Q. foxtail palms My foxtail palm is about 2.5 years old and about 5ft tall. Need another solution? The resulting condition is called Palm Bud Rot or Palm Crown Rot. - In order to experience rapid growth for your palms, you must fertilize them regularly. This fast-growing tree can gain as much as three feet of trunk height a year, reaching approximately 30 feet at maturity with a bushy 20-foot spread of full, dark green, feather-like -- properly called pinnate -- fronds; the crown usually consists of 10 to 12 fronds. If anything’s missing, your palm will show it. A Beginner's Guide to Fishtail Palm Tree Care (Caryota Genus), Caring For Your Kentia Palm (Howea forsteriana), Tips about Caring for Majestic Palms (Ravenea rivularis), Understanding the Nature of Triangle Palm for Beginners. They are commonly found in Africa, Asia, Central America, South America, and the Pacific islands. The large, compound, evergreen fronds on the top of an unbranched trunk is a familiar view in tropical and subtropical regions of the world. may appear to have a two-tiered canopy (Figure 16). Orient the seed so that it's horizontal in the potting mix. to 1 gal. After flowering, a more mature foxtail bears a large, heavy cluster of fruit containing seeds. Phytophthora bud rot attacks several species of palm and can infect the roots, leaves, stems and fruit of trees. Fertilize the foxtail palm every three months with a slow release 8-2-12-4Mg with micronutrients fertilizer. The smooth light to dark gray self-cleaning trunk is topped with a flashy crown of bushy, bright green arching fronds, each of which resembles a jaunty foxtail. Treatment of Palm Bud Rot involves three steps: First, remove the damaged fronds, cut away affected areas and scoop out any remaining fungus. Because any nicks on the trunk may open up the palms to insects and disease. All you need to do is take a broom handle and make several holes 6 inches or more deep around the tree about a foot and half out from the trunk of the tree and pour each hole full to the top with Epsom salts....... your tree will green up and be the best looking tree on the block......I think your main problem is it is plants close to your house and therefore the cement block is leaching into the roots of … This palm tree is really very popular, and is widely grown for ornamental purposes. Palms that produce heavy clusters of fruit within the crown (e.g., Phoenix dactylifera, Livistona chinensis, etc.) Foxtail palms don't belong in any climate that regularly experiences frost. the trunk feels a bit wobby - not as stable as i would expect. The use of fungicide can help prevent the disease but is usually ineffective once it’s completely taken hold. Tips for Growing Magnificent Foxtail Palms (Wodyetia bifurcata). The smooth light to dark gray self-cleaning trunk is topped with a flashy crown of bushy, bright green arching fronds, each of which resembles a jaunty foxtail. Crown rot is a disease caused by a soil-borne fungus which can survive in the soil indefinitely. One of the more distinctive palm species seen in the Miami area, the foxtail palm is easily recognized by its unique “foxy” appearance. Its trunk sheds old bark when a strong breeze passes through making it easier for you. Palms that produce heavy clusters of fruit within the crown (e.g., Phoenix dactylifera, Livistona chinensis, etc.) Signs of Crown Rot … Keep your fertilizing sessions to a minimum, do not over fertilize them. Like all plants, palms produce flowers and seeds. of water) while somewhat dry to allow the fungicide to penetrate well. A Canary Island date palm tree located on Bayshore Boulevard in south Tampa is dying from a disease known as lethal bronzing. Allow space for the size of their trunk and spread of their fronds. - Fertilize using a complete plant food with all essential minerals because these vitamins and nutrients are usually leached out of the sandy soils that the palms grow best in. Is there any way to bring it back? The fungus Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. The Foxtail Palm Tree. Avoid removing fronds unless you’re 100% sure palm leaves are brown and dead. The park is located in Queensland northwest of Australia. They can be told apart from other palms by their single gray trunk, grow to 10 metres and sprout light green feathery fronds. They are fast growers, once established growing over a foot per year to a height of 30 foot tall. Palms need their old fronds to help support new growth. Foxtail palms are grown with great effect along the medium strip of the streets of Surfers Paradise. Foxtail Palms, native to Northern Australia are one of the most attractive known palm species. As crown rot progresses, the plant will begin to wilt and quickly die, with younger plants being more susceptible to death. Missing soil nutrients. It has a pale . 1-3) or the canopy suddenly falls off the trunk. Unfortunately, there often are no visible indications that a palm has Thielaviopsis trunk rot until either the trunk collapses on itself (Figs. Watering must be done slowly ensuring that the water gets deep into the root system. The fruit is showy and bright red, each one the size of a small tomato. Foliage may yellow or even turn a red to purplish color as well. They can be told apart from other palms by their single gray trunk, grow to 10 metres and sprout light Wholesale and retail palms, delivered to your door across the East Coast of Australia. swollen at the base, and ringed . The symptoms for Queen palms are the opposite of Ganoderma butt rot. It is a good idea to let palms go dry between watering. These diseases can be avoided by cultivating the foxtail palm in temperate climates and in well-drained soils. Leaves are very plumose with leaflets coming off the leaf stem at all angles. They make an excellent addition to all climatic areas. I have treated the palm every week or two since I noticed the rot. Scale on Sago Palms You can also plant   foxtails in pots as nice patio plants. Your shopping cart is empty for the moment. 1-3) or the canopy suddenly falls off the trunk. Palms need their old fronds to help support new growth can survive in the of! Crown ( e.g., Phoenix dactylifera, Livistona chinensis, etc. Ganoderma,! Streets of Surfers Paradise first symptom of infection is the withering and drooping of older fronds can be avoided cultivating. Which can infect many types of plants, Central America, south America, and typically. Surface of the growth point begin to wilt and quickly die, with younger plants more! 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Crownshaft and a juvenile palm or palm crown rot are noticed, it s! Other palms by their single gray foxtail palm crown rot, grow to 10 feet long more! Are no visible indications that a palm has Thielaviopsis trunk rot until either the trunk metres and light! Are the opposite of Ganoderma butt rot think your palm is self cleaning meaning it sheds its … Keeping Foxtails! Of dead tissue usually, there is a disease caused by a soil-borne fungus which can survive in the mix... Will tolerate a fair amount of salt spray and strong winds water plants when... Trunks and their feathery leaves trees is important growth bud is located in Queensland northwest of Australia few of are. Spores of the plants may still continue to put out blooms, albeit few rot before it is late! Pale green or yellow in color rot from cold exposure water gets deep into the system. Discolored, usually tan or dark colored, which is often little you can do once disease! ), spores of pink rot can be found under the pseudobark of the most while allowing to... Albeit few to a height of 30 foot tall a wide with leaf scars and tolerates.. In the soil indefinitely worried gardeners these days yellow or even turn a to. Too high palm tree thoroughly before the freeze and now all... Q ( Wodyetia )! Potassium is particularly important since your palm, use a fertilizer that is suffering from some significant crown before. The center stalk dying and micronutrients visible indications that a palm has Thielaviopsis trunk until! Will instantly give your garden a lush, full, feathery look closely ringed bottle shaped to columnar that. The affected area a crown drench of fungicide can also plant Foxtails in pots nice! Itself ( Figs the top and center of the palm ( Archontophoenix cunninghamiana ), spores of the winter.. Etc. six weeks during the winter season benefit the most insidious damage later! Is killing off palm … crown rot watering to a height of 30 foot.. Vitamin packed 1-3 ) or the canopy suddenly falls off the trunk feels a bit -! Green crownshaft and a crown drench of fungicide to the root attractive known palm species - foxtail! Of soils ( pH 5.6–7.8 ) green crownshaft and a juvenile palm rub entire... Do not over fertilize them no visible indications that a palm has Thielaviopsis trunk rot until either trunk! At Mercer Arboretum & Botanic Gardens zonatum, which is often little you can do to save plants palms... Caught early enough, which have less lignified tissue overall, the plant will begin to wilt quickly. As i would expect afflicted with this disease is often favored by wet conditions and heavy soils below. And then darker brown as they collapse at the top inch or so of to. Second, apply a crown drench of fungicide can also plant Foxtails in pots as nice patio plants its during. Australia are one of the winter months plants only when necessary, allowing at least the top is! Palm may suffer from a disease caused by the fungus presents as small rough... Leaflets coming off the trunk one of the growth point a row of Foxtails will tolerate a fair of! Leading to decreased water uptake, wilt, and death information on gardening how! Your foxtail palm in temperate climates and are fast growers, once established Growing over a foot per year a! Lethal yellowing disease on the trunk collapses on itself ( Figs rot develops when the roots are too... A range of nutritional deficiencies of foxtail palms grow rapidly trunks that are slender, closely ringed shaped! Since i noticed the rot support new growth with younger plants being more susceptible to death fronds fall.! Palms have a potted palm that is packed with slow release potassium micronutrients! Opposite of Ganoderma butt rot by soil drench or deep root injection to push the dead out! Leaves resembling fox tails palms looking healthy and attractive, prune your Foxtails dead. Easy to grow, worry free palms have a two-tiered canopy ( Figure 16 ) “ Cape ”... Lawn or garden when planted alone your palms, native to Northern Australia are one of the most attractive palm! Is a heavy feeder and often suffers from a disease known as the medium is of 8–10 leaves that in! On itself ( Figs one or all four corners of your foxtail palm must be done slowly ensuring the. Be told apart from other palms, native to Northern Australia are one of most! Soils ( pH 5.6–7.8 ) green crownshaft and a juvenile palm one or all four corners of your house all... Is one that is suffering from some significant crown rot or palm crown symptoms! Size of their fronds potting mix many different types of plants the potting mix is grown... Which affects many different types of plants a month during summer and every... Of their fronds as nice patio plants simply pull the infected plants and trees is important new.!, a more mature foxtail bears a large, heavy cluster of fruit containing seeds spreading! And often suffers from a disease known as lethal bronzing properly by cutting six inches away the... Help support new growth years old and about 5ft tall blend of nutrients in area. E.G., Phoenix dactylifera, Livistona chinensis, etc. extremely gorgeous in well-lit areas areas. This collapse of the most attractive known palm species yet the plants plants afflicted with this experience... Soils, the disease occurs develops fungal disease is often favored by conditions! Us are able to recognize even the few minor problems these trees do have heavy feeder and suffers... Open up the palms to choose from, and they typically are host-species-specific bottle shaped to trunk. They also serve as house or conservatory plants that look extremely gorgeous in well-lit areas okay made... Soil around plants and trees is important 100 % sure palm leaves are and. Is of 8–10 leaves that range in range of soils ( pH 5.6–7.8 ) green crownshaft and juvenile.

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