how much orchard grass seed per acre

When planting in a well-prepared seedbed, 12 - 20 pounds per acre of pure live, high-germinating seed is adequate. For example, Kentucky bluegrass is often recommended at 1.5 to 2 lb (0.680 or 0.907 kg) per 1,000 square feet (92.9 square meters); turf-type tall fescue is 6 to 8 lb (2.7 kg to 3.6 kg) per 1000 square meters. If you're putting down pasture or hayland, that's way, way too much seed. The amount of seed needed for a lawn is significantly less than for hay land or pasture. Choose the right species of grass that is best suited for your land and climate. When planting, replanting or overseeding a lawn, it is important to know how much grass seed is needed to complete the task. per acre straight 4-8 lbs. To get the proper number of plants per acre, the proper number of seed must be planted. Put only half of the recommended amount in the spreader. Difference: Seed cost is only $10 more per acre! If broadcasting, I prefer to plant about 7 to 8 pounds of seed per acre. Should the timothy be planted first and deeper, followed by the red clover? wikiHow is where trusted research and expert knowledge come together. $35 more profit less $10 more cost = $25 more profit/acre! We have a field of about 15 acres that needs overhaul. Here's the math, using similar values above, but in a different way: (4 lb ÷ 1000 square feet) = 0.004 lb/sq ft. He has been a journeyman carpenter, ASE Master Mechanic, certified irrigation professional and currently writes for this site, designs websites, and does professional photography. Agri-World: 1-888-354-3620. Convert the seeding rate for the chosen grass cultivar or blend from pounds per 1,000 square feet to pounds per acre, if needed. Table 1 shows the recommended seeding rates and dates for tall fescue, or-chardgrass and timothy. This article has been viewed 153,079 times. Pour grass seed into a fertilizer spreader and set the flow rate for your particular type of grass seed following the package directions. Perennial Ryegrass, if used, takes special management and should be seeded at 15-20 pounds alone or 6 to 8 pounds per acre with 2 compatible legumes. When planting, replanting or overseeding a lawn, it is important to know how much grass seed is needed to complete the task. Alfalfa was seeded at the rate of 645 seeds/m 2 with varying grass seeding rates of 15 to 75%. ft of grass? (LBS.) To find the recommended rate, multiply the number of pounds of seed per 1,000 square feet by 43.56 to get the pounds of seed per acre. By using our site, you agree to our. % of people told us that this article helped them. If one pound of alfalfa seed provides 4.8 seeds per square foot and one pound of orchardgrass seed provides 6.4 seeds per square foot, then a mix of 8.75 pounds alfalfa plus 4.375 pounds orchardgrass per acre will give the desired seed mix. Think of it this way: There are 225,000 tall fescue seeds per pound, whereas there are around 2,180,000 kentucky bluegrass seeds per pound. Stressed plants are more prone to disease and fungal issues, regardless how much more moisture and fertilizer is put on for them. Seed Price List Visit the Government of Alberta website to use their forage seed mixture calculator. Orchard grass seed and orchardgrass seed mixes, are grown, mixed, and marketed with orchard grass seeds that we produce. It’s also important to know how much seed you need, and that’s why Lowe’s has a Grass Seed Calculator to make sure every inch of your yard is covered and to save you time and money. We use cookies to make wikiHow great. Once you have the seed rate, calculate it by 43.56. Broadcast 40 lbs per acre, February-May or August-October Broadcast rates for the two clovers are 5 and 10 to 15 lbs/acre, respectively. Erosion control and landscaping are two different purposes that affect the seeding rate. When seed are broadcast and incorporated by disking or dragging, increase the seeding rate to 15 to 20 lbs per acre. Michael Rippetoe has been writing for 15 years, and has recently decided to make it his career. If soil fertility is low, a large proportion of the total production of orchardgrass occurs in spring, whereas with … To calculate the seed per acre only, use the following formula: seed rate per 1,000 square feet X 43.56 = total seed per acre. Per BU. For example, for every 8 lbs. You can also measure the land yourself or hire a surveyor to provide this information to aid in calculating amount grass seed needed. In regards to number of seeds per pound (kilogram), the more seeds there are per pound or kilogram, the less seed needed for sowing lawn or pasture. Copyright Leaf Group Ltd. // Leaf Group Lifestyle. When seed germination is not known or the seedbed is less than desirable, a rate of 20 to 25 pounds per acre may be required for a satisfactory stand. If, that is, you are actually planting turf-type tall fescue. Orchardgrass seed should be planted at least 60 days before the first killing frost in the fall to protect young seedlings. Inavale Orchardgrass is a high forage quality pasture grass that is... $199.99 5 lbs. Locate the grass seed spreading rate information. Unless you own your own drill and can be reasonably sure of the flow rate of seed, it is In the example, 2,747 pounds of seed are needed to cover the 12.6 acres of land. wikiHow is a “wiki,” similar to Wikipedia, which means that many of our articles are co-written by multiple authors. For example, if you had 2 acres (0.81 ha) of land, from the above grass seed calculation, you would multiply 174.24 lb/acre by 2 acres to get 348.48 lb. Plant 12 15 lbs of orchardgrass per acre when using a grain drill or sod seeding drill. Orchardgrass will respond to good fertility and management practices by producing 2-1/2 to 4 tons of high quality forage per acre. per acre with 12-16 lbs. That all depends on the species of choice! But, for big land-bases such for large properties with large lawns, parks and golf courses, it's important to know how to calculate amount of grass seed needed per acre or hectare. *Prices shown may not reflect your actual market price. How many seeds per pound for orchard grass is for each acre? Most small applications require the seed buyer to know how much seed to spread per square foot. If you really can’t stand to see another ad again, then please consider supporting our work with a contribution to wikiHow. Make sure that you double-check all calculations. So, 43,560 divided by 1,000 is equal to 43.56. For every pound of alfalfa seed you plant per acre, you will be planting about five seeds per square foot. How many pounds of pasture seed mix (tall fescue, orchard grass, rye) per acre? (LBS) Per Acre : Bromegrass: 14: 12-20: Orchardgrass: 14: 15-20: Timothy Grass : 45: 10-12: Reed Canarygrass : 47: 8-12: Red Top : 14: 8-12: Kentucky Bluegrass - pasture: 14: 20-30: Tall … ... and roll again after. Sick of dieting? Total acreage (or hectares) is listed in land survey details and is available from the county office or in your municipality's land records department. For our example, the formula looks like this: 5 X 43.56 = 217.8 pounds per acre. Seed it at a rate of 8 to 12 pounds of seed per acre if using orchardgrass alone, or at a rate of 2 to 6 pounds per acre in combination with a single legume, such as alfalfa. wikiHow is a “wiki,” similar to Wikipedia, which means that many of our articles are co-written by multiple authors. The best method of seeding is with a no-till drill. All seed lots had over 90% germination. For drilled seedings, use the lower end of that seeding rate range. New seedings shall not be grazed until at least 30 days after emergence. To find the recommended rate, multiply the number of pounds of seed per 1,000 square feet by 43.56 to get the pounds of seed per acre. Kubota: 1 … By signing up you are agreeing to receive emails according to our privacy policy. They are also drought-tolerant, and withstand cooler temperatures better than other warm-season grasses. Multiply the total pounds per acre by the number of acres. For example, if the recommended seeding rate for a … Whether the application is small or large, there is a simple process to discover the required amount of seed. Costs. These can be obtained from the local clerk of the court office in the land records department. Maintain soil pH between 6.0 and 7.0 for best results. Pure live seed rate (PLS), number of seeds per pound, and adaptability of the species selected will influence success rate of grass seed. Easy to establish grows 2- 4 feet tall, drill or broadcast. Perennial ryegrass is also a cool-season grass, however in climates where winters are too severe for long-term survival, it would not fare well as a lawn grass. Include your email address to get a message when this question is answered. More seed per square foot or acre isn't always better. of orchard grass. How much grass seed is needed for 5200 sq. 348.48 lb (157.95 kg) would be 349 lb (158 kg). However, in larger applications, like fields or golf courses, the seed buyer needs to calculate the size in acres. Then multiply 43.56 by the pounds of grass seed for each 1,000 square feet to get the amount of grass seed needed per acre. Auto Parts: 1-888-354-3620. Seed & Feed: 1-800-379-4804. 2. The higher the rate (meaning, the more live seed there is) the more accurate you will be for the amount of seed that needs to be sown. For forage production or wild-land meadows, you only need 10 to 20 lb of of grass seed per acre. This may seem like a lot of alfalfa plants, but keep in mind that 60 percent or more of the seeds will not grow to maturity. per acre. Cool-season (C3) grasses are better adapted to cooler climates with harsh winters. Alternatively, the survey details for the property will tell the total acreage of the property. Warm-season (C4) grasses are adapted to southern climates with a mild year-round climate. For this example, the rate used is 5 pounds per 1,000 square feet. per acre. CSG Network: Lawn Grass Coverage Quantity and Cost Calculator. Perennial/annual ryegrass should be seeded at 2 pounds to 3 pounds along with 2 pounds to 3 pounds per acre of orchardgrass or 8 pounds to 10 pounds per acre of smooth bromegrass. For example, if you have a grass seed mixture that recommends 4 lb per 1,000 square feet, then you would need 43.56 x 4 = 174.24 lb of grass seed per acre. As mentioned just above, fertility is also needed to determine if fertilizer is needed in addition to the seed put down. Grass plants are going to compete for light, nutrients and moisture far more in a lawn than in a forage-based system; their increased density, however, makes it easier to keep trimmed with a mower. A simplified version of the formula is as follows: (seed rate X 43.56) X number of acres = total amount of seed needed. What are recommended amounts of seed per acre for red clover and timothy mixed? Potomac Orchardgrass seed - Certified (Dactylis glomerata L.) is a ... Out of stock. Ask Numbers.com: How Many Square Feet in an Acre? Learn more... Grass seed calculations are often based on square footage or square meters for small residential lawns. For example, if you have a grass seed mixture that recommends 4 lb per 1,000 square feet, then you would need 43.56 x 4 = 174.24 lb of grass seed per acre. Try intermittent fasting with expert advice. Last Updated: July 26, 2019 Deschutes County Oregon. Seeding at the rate of 20 pounds per acre will result in 100 seeds per square foot. So you need more of the larger seed to cover the same area as you would with less of the smaller seed. For this example, the total area to cover is 12.6 acres. SS Mystic Mixture. This information will help you know how much to buy and to estimate costs. While white clover doesn’t technically have to be covered in order to germinate, it’s much better if you put them at a depth of ¼-inch. Notes: - Smooth Bromegrass and Timothy can take 30 days of spring flooding. For our example, the formula looks like this: 218 X 12.6 = 2,746.8 total pounds. Rippetoe's articles appear on eHow, Garden Guides, AnswerBag and others. This can be done by measuring the overall dimensions of the land. Working in metric, consider that 1000 square feet = 92.90 square meters, and 1 hectare = 2.47 acres. Early spring plantings are harder to establish. But if PLS, based on a percentage, is lower, you will need more seed for a better success rate. This should be on the grass seed bag or can be obtained from the dealer. Alfalfa Field (dairy quality hay) Equation: Estimated 4 tons per acre yield of 16% moisture hay at $200 per ton = $800 per acre value for all three cuttings; minus buyer’s cost of harvest and weather risk at $324 per acre assuming three cuttings (Table 1); equals the buyer’s maximum pay price: $476 per acre for three cuttings ($800 - $324 = $476). Most seed mixes call for around 4 to 5 pounds of seed per 1,000 square feet of land. (pounds of live seed per acre) Seeding date* Depth; Spring Fall; Grasses; Barley: Annual, cool-season grass: Broadcast:110 to 140 Drilled:80 to 110 : Sept 15 to 30: 1 to 2 inches: Bermudagrass: Perennial, warm-season grass: 20 to 30 bushels per acre sprigged 30 bushels broadcast: March to May : 1 to 2 inches. Seeding rate for drilling is 3 to 5 lbs/acre for ladino and 8 to 10 lbs/acre for red clover. So, 5200 x 0.004 = 20.8 lb of grass seeded needed. Cost of Persist: $2.50/lb* Cost of Potomac: $2.00/lb* Seeding rate: 20 lbs/acre for new seeding. How much fescue grass seed do I need for overseeing 20,000 square feet with about 80% of existing coverage? As mentioned in the article above, an average rate of 4 lb per 1000 square feet works out to 195 kg of seed per hectare - for lawn only. Kentucky Bluegrass, Creeping Red Fescue and Tall Fescue are cool-season grasses adapted to cool climates, and are highly recommended for lawns in such areas. Overcrowded grass plants have much greater competition among each other for nutrients, sunlight, and moisture, which may be conducive to stress. We know ads can be annoying, but they’re what allow us to make all of wikiHow available for free. Seeding rates reflect seed size and the number of seeds per pound. We grow and sell orchard grass seed. Net Profit. Alfalfa or Alfalfa/Timothy Mix . Make sure you inoculate the seed prior to planting if it isn’t already. Determine the amount of land that will be seeded. Top dressings with lime, phosphorus (P), and potassium (K) based on soil-test results will be necessary for top production and long stand life. For this example, the total is thus 218 pounds per acre. Plant 50 Lbs per acre April - July Orchard grassprovides seed for game birds, insects, and also nesting habitat. Seedling emergence was based on plant counts taken 30 to 40 days after seeding As the graph at right the mean grass emergence varied greatly among sites and years. References. Multiply the manufacturer’s recommended pounds of seed per 1,000 square feet by 43.56 to get the amount you need per acre. When planting, replanting or overseeding a lawn, it is important to know how much grass seed is needed to complete the task. To determine how much seed is needed per acre, the PLS recommendation shown in Table 6.2 would be divided by the PLS percentage and multiplied by 100. Orchardgrass should be established in the fall. It has mixed loam and clay soil with rock near surface in places. Most grass seed label mixes recommend 4 to 5 lb (1.8 to 2.2 kg) of grass seed for each 1,000 square feet (92.9 square meters) of land. When it comes to establishing and maintaining your lawn, knowing you have the right grass and grass seed for your area instantly increases the chances of growing a lush yard. Round up to the next pound, i.e. Basically, less seed is needed for erosion control than for landscaping. Again round up to the next pound. Potomac Orchard Grass Seed. Seeding Rate: 18 to 20 lbs per acre into a clean seedbed. Reduce this rate to 8 to 10 lbs per acre if planting with other grasses or clovers. Researchers only seeded 10 pounds of alfalfa seed in the mixtures with the intent to have a 50:50 alfalfa-grass stand. Advice. For a partial pound, round the amount up to the next full pound. {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/5\/5e\/Calculate-Grass-Seed-Per-Acre-Step-1-Version-2.jpg\/v4-460px-Calculate-Grass-Seed-Per-Acre-Step-1-Version-2.jpg","bigUrl":"\/images\/thumb\/5\/5e\/Calculate-Grass-Seed-Per-Acre-Step-1-Version-2.jpg\/aid1370288-v4-728px-Calculate-Grass-Seed-Per-Acre-Step-1-Version-2.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":"728","bigHeight":"546","licensing":"